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  • 芹菜是十字花科蔬菜吗,请问芹菜叶是十字花科

    主页 > 和记问答 > 2023-12-16 16:57

      芹菜是十字花科蔬菜吗,请问芹菜叶是十字花科植物吗?

      最近有很多热心网友都十分关心芹菜是十字花科蔬菜吗,请问芹菜叶是十字花科植物吗?这个问题。还有一部分人想了解芹菜叶是十字花科植物吗。对此,和记百科小编「命甴己造」收集了相关的教程,希望能给你带来帮助。

      

    芹菜是十字花科蔬菜吗

     

      芹菜不是十字花科蔬菜,因为芹菜为伞形科植物。芹菜的品种繁多,在我国有着悠久的种植历史和大范围的种植面积,是中国人常吃的蔬菜之一,其富含蛋白质、碳水化合物、胡萝卜素、B族维生素、钙、磷、铁、钠等。

      芹菜的形态特征:

      1、根:芹菜的根系为浅根系,一般分布在7~36厘米的土层内,但多数根群分布在7~10厘米的表土层。由于根系分布浅,芹菜不耐旱。直播的芹菜主根系较发达,经移植的由于主根被切断而促进侧根发达,因而芹菜适宜育苗移栽或无土栽培。

      2、茎:茎在营养生长期为短缩状,生殖生长期伸长成花薹,并可产生一二级侧枝。茎的横切面呈近圆形、半圆形或扇形。

      3、叶:叶着生在短缩茎的基部,边缘锯齿状。叶柄较发达,为主要食用部分。叶柄横截面直径1~4厘米不等。叶柄中各个维管束的外层为厚壁组织,并突起形成纵棱,故使叶柄能直立生长。

      

    芹菜叶是十字花科植物吗

     

      答:不算。不算。芹菜为伞形科植物,菠菜为藜科菠菜属草本植物。

      

      【英文介绍/For English】:

      

      Celery is not a cruciferous vegetable because celery is an umbelliferous plant. There are many varieties of celery. It has a long history of planting and a wide range of planting areas in China. It is one of the vegetables that Chinese people often eat. It is rich in protein, carbohydrates, carotene, B vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium etc.

      Morphological characteristics of celery:

      1. Root: The root system of celery is shallow root system, generally distributed in the soil layer of 7-36 cm, but most of the roots are distributed in the topsoil layer of 7-10 cm. Celery is not drought tolerant due to its shallow root distribution. The main root system of live celery is more developed, and the transplanted celery promotes the development of lateral roots because the main root is cut off, so celery is suitable for seedling transplanting or soilless cultivation.

      2. Stem: The stem is shortened in the vegetative growth period, and elongated into a sedge in the reproductive growth period, and can produce primary and secondary side branches. The cross-section of the stem is nearly circular, semicircular or fan-shaped.

      3. Leaves: The leaves are attached to the base of the shortened stem, and the edges are serrated. The petiole is more developed and is the main edible part. The diameter of the cross-section of the petiole varies from 1 to 4 cm. The outer layer of each vascular bundle in the petiole is thick-walled tissue, and protrudes to form longitudinal ribs, so the petiole can grow upright.

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